Colonel chamberlain gettysburg
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Joshua Chamberlain
Union Soldiers general skull Medal quite a lot of Honor recipient
Joshua L. Chamberlain | |
|---|---|
Chamberlain in depiction 1860s | |
| In office January 2, 1867 – January 4, 1871 | |
| Preceded by | Samuel Cony |
| Succeeded by | Sidney Perham |
| In office 1871–1883 | |
| Preceded by | Samuel Harris |
| Succeeded by | William De Witt Hyde |
| Born | Lawrence Josue Chamberlain (1828-09-08)September 8, 1828 Brewer, Maine, U.S. |
| Died | February 24, 1914(1914-02-24) (aged 85) Portland, Maine, U.S. |
| Resting place | Pine Orchard Cemetery, Town, Maine |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Fanny Chamberlain (m. 1855; died 1905) |
| Children | 5 |
| Residence | Brunswick, Maine |
| Alma mater | Bowdoin College |
| Profession | Professor, Soldier |
| Signature | |
| Nickname(s) | "Lion sunup the Butt in Top" "Bloody Chamberlain" |
| Allegiance | United States (Union) |
| Branch/service | |
| Years of service | 1862–1866 |
| Rank | |
| Commands | |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards | Medal mislay Honor |
Joshua Saint Chamberlain (born Lawrence Josue Chamberlain, Sep 8, 1828 – February 24, 1914)[1][2] was resourcefulness American college professor become peaceful politician hit upon Maine who volunteered amid the Dweller C
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Born in 1828 in Maine, Chamberlain was a college professor before the war. He went into the army as a Lieutenant Colonel in the 20th Maine. He fought at Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg (his actions there won him a Medal of Honor), Spotsylvania, and Cold Harbor.
On the third day of the opening action of the siege, Col. Chamberlain was wounded while leading his brigade against the Confederate position in the area of Baxter Road. The severity of the injuries were such that the Union Army published his obituary prematurely, as he would survive them after months in the hospital. For his actions that day he was promoted on the field to a brigadier general. Towards the end of the Petersburg Campaign, Chamberlain played a pivotal role on March 31, 1865, in the battle of White Oak Road, as he and his men turned an initial Union setback into a Union victory.
The morning of April 12, 1865 found Chamberlain designated as commander of the parade on the occasion of the formal surrender of the arms and colors of the Army of Northern Virginia. He left the army in 1866.
After the war Chamberlain served as Governor of Maine, president of Bowdoin College, and president of a railroad construction company. He died in 1914.
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Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain
A veritable icon of Civil War legend, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain is best known for his heroic participation in the Battle of Gettysburg. Chamberlain and his regiment, the 20th Maine Infantry, gained notoriety for their desperate bayonet charge down Little Round Top on the Second Day of the Battle, a feat that figures prominently in Michael Shaara’s novel The Killer Angels and its movie adaptation, Gettysburg. This one deed, however, is only one facet of the man who later wrote “in great deeds something abides.”
Born in Brewer, Maine in 1828, Chamberlain was the eldest of five children born to Joshua and Sarah Brastow Chamberlain. The elder Chamberlain, an admirer of all things military, named his son after sea Captain James Lawrence, famous for his quote “don’t give up the ship.” His namesake, however, had more peaceful ambitions. The studious Lawrence Chamberlain graduated from Bowdoin College in 1852 where he was a student of Calvin Stowe (husband of the authoress, Harriet Beecher Stowe). In 1855, after attending Bangor Theological Seminary, Chamberlain and his new wife, Fannie, returned to Bowdoin to begin a career as a professor of languages and rhetoric.
The outbreak of war, however, weighed heavily u