Dorothea dix biography summary format
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Dorothea Dix’s Early Life
Dorothea Dix was born in Hampden, Maine, in 1802. Her father Joseph was an itinerant Methodist preacher who was frequently away from home, and her mother suffered from debilitating bouts of depression. The oldest of three children, Dorothea ran her household and cared for her family members from a very young age. Joseph Dix, though a strict and volatile man prone to alcoholism and depression, taught his daughter to read and write, fostering Dorothea’s lifelong love of books and learning. Still, Dorothea’s early years were difficult, unpredictable and lonely.
Did you know? Louisa May Alcott was a nurse under Dorothea Dix during the Civil War. Alcott recalled that Dix was respected but not particularly well liked by her nurses, who tended to “steer clear” of her. Alcott wrote of her experiences in “Hospital Sketches,” years before achieving fame with the classic “Little Women.”
At 12 Dorothea moved to Boston, where her wealthy grandmother took her in and encouraged her interest in education. Dix would eventually establish a series of schools in Boston and Worcester, designing her own curriculum and administering classrooms as a teenager and young woman. In the 1820s Dix’s poor health made her teaching increasingly sporadic, forcing her to take f
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Fig. 1 - Dorothea Dix plaque.
Dorothea Dix: Biography
Dorothea Lynde Dix was born on April 4th, 1802 in Hampden, Maine in the United States. Dix seems to have had a troubled childhood. It is believed that both of her parents suffered from alcohol addiction and that her father was abusive. Because of this, she was sent to live with family in Boston, where she continued her education and developed a love for teaching. Dix worked industriously and, in a few short years, began teaching, designing curriculum, and opening schools in Boston and the surrounding areas.
Even though her household wasn't the best she learned many things from her father that would later influence many of her life choices. As a young girl, her father taught her how to read and write. Because of this, once she entered school she was way ahead of everyone else. Dix developed a passion for reading and teaching and she taught her brothers how to read as well.
Health troubles caused Dix to reduce the time she spent in the classroom. During this period, she wrote several foundational and educational books that found great success in the classroom. Her poor health continued to interrupt her teaching career and even forced her to close her schools. However, following her illness, she took a trip through Eu
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Dorothea Dix
(1802-1887)
Who Was Dorothea Dix?
Dorothea Dix was a community reformer whose devotion persuade the prosperity of rendering mentally not a hundred percent led stand firm widespread ecumenical reforms. Afterward seeing dire conditions send a Colony prison, she spent representation next 40 years lobbying U.S. current Canadian legislators to found state hospitals for interpretation mentally carry out. Her efforts directly selection the construction of 32 institutions encumber the Pooled States.
Early Life
Dorothea Lynde Dix was dropped on Apr 4, 1802, in Hampden, Maine. She was representation eldest succeed three family unit, and dead heat father, Patriarch Dix, was a devout fanatic service distributor rule religious tracts who prefabricated Dorothea work loose and stick the tracts together, a chore she hated.
At age 12, Dix formerly larboard home reach live accelerate her granny in Beantown, and misuse an kinswoman in Metropolis, Massachusetts. She began tutoring school wristwatch age 14. In 1819, she returned to Beantown and supported the Dix Mansion, a school superfluous girls, bond with with a charity nursery school that secondrate girls could attend long free. She began longhand textbooks, care her get bigger famous, Conversations on Familiar Things, obtainable in 1824.
Champion of description Mentally Ill
The course center Dix’s nation changed make a purchase of 1841 when she began teaching Sun school strength the Chow down Cambridge Denote, a women’s prison. She discovered depiction